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find Keyword "护士" 101 results
  • Investigation on the Current Protection Situation for Hematology Department Nurses against Antitumor Drugs Exposure during Chemotherapy

    目的 了解血液科护士在对患者抗肿瘤药物治疗护理过程中的防护现状。 方法 2009年12月-2010年3月对血液科一、二病区和骨髓移植层流病房的护理人员,采用便利抽样方式进行问卷调查。 结果 血液科化学疗法防护现状与国际水平有差距,护理人员虽有一定的防护意识,但仍较薄弱。 结论 加强护理人员化学治疗药物毒性及防护知识的教育,提高防范意识,并制定严格的防护措施及管理制度是确保护理人员职业安全的根本与途径。

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  • A multicenter survey on the current status of delirium knowledge among geriatric nurses in Sichuan province

    Methods To explore the level of delirium knowledge of geriatric nurses in Sichuan province and analyze the factors, so as to provide the basis for systematic and targeted knowledge training on delirium and clinical management. Methods Using the self-designed “the Questionnaire of Elderly Delirium Knowledge”, geriatric nurses from 22 hospitals in Sichuan province were investigated through a convenient sampling method from September 2018 to February 2019. Results A total of 475 geriatric nurses were investigated. The average delirium knowledge score of the 475 geriatric nurses was 69.51±12.42. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that the main factors affecting the score of delirium-related knowledge were the education of nurses (P=0.037), technical title (P<0.001), years of working in the geriatric department (P=0.001), and the level of working hospital (P=0.001). Conclusions The level of delirium knowledge of geriatric nurses is low and can not meet the needs of clinical work. Nursing managers should carry out delirium knowledge training according to the different characteristics of nurses.

    Release date:2022-05-24 03:47 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Psychological State of Local and Nonlocal Nurses During the Wenchuan Earthquake

    【摘要】目的对一线临床科室参与汶川地震抗震救灾的外援护士和本土护士的社会支持系统进行调查研究。方法随机抽取抗震救灾一线科室(ICU、骨科、急诊)外援护士及本土护士各175名,设为外援组和本土组,采用对地震的自我认知问卷及社会支持评定量表(SSRS)进行测评。结果两组护士对地震相关知识的知晓情况、响应抗震救灾的行为表现、地震对专业的影响等方面无明显差异(Pgt;0.05);两组护士的社会支持总分均低于国内常模 (Plt;0.01),除外援组主观支持维度得分与国内常模无显著差异(Pgt;0.05)外,两组的社会支持其它各维度得分均低于国内常模,外援组的社会支持总分及主观支持、客观支持得分均高于本土组(Plt;0.01),两组对支持的利用度无明显差异(Pgt;0.05)。结论为抗震救灾一线科室护士提供积极的社会支持是保证心理健康的重要措施。【Abstract】ObjectiveTo evaluate the difference of psychological state between local and nonlocal nurses during the Wenchuan Earthquake. Methods A total of 175 local nurses and 175 nonlocal nurses were randomly selected and investigated by SSRS and the earthquake questionnaire. Results There were no significant differences in their knowledge about the earthquake, professional identity and action (Pgt;0.05). The total and the three dimensions scores of SSRS of the two groups were lower than those of the domestic norms (Plt;0.01) except the subjective support dimensions. The total scores, objective support and subjective support dimensions scores of nonlocal group were higher than that in the local group (Plt;0.01). In coping style questionaire, there were significant differences in solving problems and retreat factor(Plt;0.01)and no significant differences in remorse, salvation and illusion(Pgt;0.05). Conclusion The earthquake affected mental health of the nurses and their psychological state need to be much concerned,especially the nonlocal ones.

    Release date:2016-09-08 09:45 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Effect of Quality Control Circle on the Improvement of Intensive Care Unit Nurses' Work Engagement

    ObjectiveTo study the effect of quality control circle (QCC) on the improvement of Intensive Care Unit (ICU) nurses' engagement in working. MethodsModified Gallup's Q12 questionnaire was used to survey ICU nurses of our hospital before and after QCC was carried out, and then we compared the engagement scores. ResultsBefore and after QCC was carried out, ICU nurses' engagement scores were statistically significant (P<0.01). ConclusionQCC in the ICU is an effective way of improving ICU nurses' engagement, which is worth promoting.

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  • 护士标准化病人在精神专科护士培训中的应用

    以标准化病人(SP)相关理论和方法为基础,探讨护士标准化病人(NSP)在精神专科护士培训中的作用及效果。通过在精神专科护士培训过程中采用NSP进行专科技能教学和考核,改变了培训的形式,丰富了培训的内涵,提高了专科技能考核的可操作性,提升了培训的效果,95.2%的学员认为NSP对提高自身专科技能有较大帮助;全部受训者表示希望能将NSP运用到以后的专科护理评估及临床护理教学中去,98.2%的用人单位认为受训后的专科护士在专业技术能力、沟通能力等方面得到了明显提高,实现了全方位人才培养模式。

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  • 急诊科护士的现状、面临的问题及对策

    本文通过对近20年来急诊科护士的工作现状、面临的问题包括业务素质、护士的心理、生理问题及社会问题等进行综述,并提出了一系列可行性建议,为急诊护理工作可持续发展提供一些思路。分析急诊科护士具有很强的政治素质、较高的专业素质、较强的应急应变能力、过硬的心理素质。但面临的问题也令人担忧,需要加以改变,才能推动护理事业的快速发展。

    Release date:2016-09-08 09:47 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 临床护士的职业压力分析与对策

    目的:探讨妇幼保健系统临床护士工作压力源产生的原因,以及压力源对护士的心身健康、工作、人际交往等产生负面影响。方法:分析总结护士压力源及相应对策。结果:缓解和减轻护士工作压力,有利于提高护士心身健康和护理质量。结论:管理者以人性化和制度化管理结合,促进护士身心健康发展,有助于提高护理质量。

    Release date:2016-09-08 10:02 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Application of Nursing Grading in Basic Nursing for the Patients

    目的 讨论生活护理级别对临床基础护理的指导作用和意义。 方法 2010年3月-2011年12月,由亚专业护理组长每日根据病情制定或修改患者生活护理级别,指导责任护士落实各级基础护理措施,用生活护理级别指导基础护理。 结果 采用生活护理级别指导基础护理,护士的工作量明显下降,患者满意度、护士满意度、基础护理、一级生活护理和整体护理水平明显提高。 结论 按生活护理级别实施基础护理不仅可以提高责任护士对基础护理的认知和实践能力,还能提高基础护理水平,提高护士的工作满意度。

    Release date:2016-09-07 02:34 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 大型医院手术室规范化培训学员理论培训模式

    目的 探讨手术室规范化培训学员理论培训多元化方法与模式。 方法 通过采用系统的、多元化的培训方式,对2008年11月-2012年2月在手术室进行规范化培训的138名学员予以手术护理理论为基础的专业培训和引导。 结果 114人(82.61%)顺利完成本阶段培训,因工作需要中途转入其他科室培训20人(14.49%),离职3人(2.17%),因不适应手术室工作转入病房1人(0.72%)。通过培训,学员均取得护士执业资格,在专业素质和综合素质全面提高的基础上达到了大型医院专业护士的业务水平,能够胜任手术室专业护士岗位的护理工作。 结论 大型综合医院手术室护士规范化培训一定要在普通理论培训的基础上进行专科特色理论培训,方能使学员培训完后即可在新的岗位上胜任其角色。

    Release date:2016-09-07 02:37 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • A Survey of Professional Self-concept of Standardized Training Nurses

    目的 调查规范化培训护士的职业自我概念现状,以期为其培训方案提供参考依据。 方法 2010年10月-11月采用护理专业自我概念量表对某三甲综合医院2009级、2010级175名规范化培训护士进行面对面问卷调查。 结果 88.37%规范化培训护士职业自我概念积极,5个维度得分从高到低分别是沟通交流、技能、灵活性、领导、满意度。2010级规范化培训护士职业自我概念总得分(t=?2.027,P=0.044)及领导维度得分(t=?3.258,P=0.001)高于2009级者,而技能(t=2.120,P=0.036)、灵活性(t=2.054,P=0.042)维度得分低于2009级;有职业兴趣的规范化培训护士其领导维度得分高于无职业兴趣的规范化培训护士(t=2.063,P=0.043)。 结论 护士规范化培训中除注重技能培训外还应加入情感教育课程,建立领导能力评价体系等。

    Release date:2016-09-08 09:13 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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