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find Keyword "护士" 101 results
  • Investigation on the Current Protection Situation for Hematology Department Nurses against Antitumor Drugs Exposure during Chemotherapy

    目的 了解血液科护士在对患者抗肿瘤药物治疗护理过程中的防护现状。 方法 2009年12月-2010年3月对血液科一、二病区和骨髓移植层流病房的护理人员,采用便利抽样方式进行问卷调查。 结果 血液科化学疗法防护现状与国际水平有差距,护理人员虽有一定的防护意识,但仍较薄弱。 结论 加强护理人员化学治疗药物毒性及防护知识的教育,提高防范意识,并制定严格的防护措施及管理制度是确保护理人员职业安全的根本与途径。

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  • A multicenter survey on the current status of delirium knowledge among geriatric nurses in Sichuan province

    Methods To explore the level of delirium knowledge of geriatric nurses in Sichuan province and analyze the factors, so as to provide the basis for systematic and targeted knowledge training on delirium and clinical management. Methods Using the self-designed “the Questionnaire of Elderly Delirium Knowledge”, geriatric nurses from 22 hospitals in Sichuan province were investigated through a convenient sampling method from September 2018 to February 2019. Results A total of 475 geriatric nurses were investigated. The average delirium knowledge score of the 475 geriatric nurses was 69.51±12.42. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that the main factors affecting the score of delirium-related knowledge were the education of nurses (P=0.037), technical title (P<0.001), years of working in the geriatric department (P=0.001), and the level of working hospital (P=0.001). Conclusions The level of delirium knowledge of geriatric nurses is low and can not meet the needs of clinical work. Nursing managers should carry out delirium knowledge training according to the different characteristics of nurses.

    Release date:2022-05-24 03:47 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 不同年资护士对不良事件上报态度的调查研究

    目的探讨不同年资护士对不良事件的上报态度。 方法在2014年10月-2015年1月利用临床不良事件报告研究量表,随机对某三级甲等医院不同年资护士进行集中调查,评价不同年资(新入职组、低年资组、中年资组、高年资组)护士对不良事件的上报态度,采用单因素方差分析进行统计分析。 结果共发放370份问卷,收回有效问卷355份,问卷有效回收率为95.9%。新入职组79人,低年资组121人,中年资组88人,高年资组67人。不同年资护士对不良事件上报态度差异无统计学意义(F=1.465,P=0.224)。 结论加强护士安全意识及不良事件相关知识的培训,建立非惩罚性的工作环境,倡导人文关怀,培养正确的不良事件上报态度,提升护士对不良事件的上报意愿,有利于护理服务质量不断提升。

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  • Psychological State of Local and Nonlocal Nurses During the Wenchuan Earthquake

    【摘要】目的对一线临床科室参与汶川地震抗震救灾的外援护士和本土护士的社会支持系统进行调查研究。方法随机抽取抗震救灾一线科室(ICU、骨科、急诊)外援护士及本土护士各175名,设为外援组和本土组,采用对地震的自我认知问卷及社会支持评定量表(SSRS)进行测评。结果两组护士对地震相关知识的知晓情况、响应抗震救灾的行为表现、地震对专业的影响等方面无明显差异(Pgt;0.05);两组护士的社会支持总分均低于国内常模 (Plt;0.01),除外援组主观支持维度得分与国内常模无显著差异(Pgt;0.05)外,两组的社会支持其它各维度得分均低于国内常模,外援组的社会支持总分及主观支持、客观支持得分均高于本土组(Plt;0.01),两组对支持的利用度无明显差异(Pgt;0.05)。结论为抗震救灾一线科室护士提供积极的社会支持是保证心理健康的重要措施。【Abstract】ObjectiveTo evaluate the difference of psychological state between local and nonlocal nurses during the Wenchuan Earthquake. Methods A total of 175 local nurses and 175 nonlocal nurses were randomly selected and investigated by SSRS and the earthquake questionnaire. Results There were no significant differences in their knowledge about the earthquake, professional identity and action (Pgt;0.05). The total and the three dimensions scores of SSRS of the two groups were lower than those of the domestic norms (Plt;0.01) except the subjective support dimensions. The total scores, objective support and subjective support dimensions scores of nonlocal group were higher than that in the local group (Plt;0.01). In coping style questionaire, there were significant differences in solving problems and retreat factor(Plt;0.01)and no significant differences in remorse, salvation and illusion(Pgt;0.05). Conclusion The earthquake affected mental health of the nurses and their psychological state need to be much concerned,especially the nonlocal ones.

    Release date:2016-09-08 09:45 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 血液科规范化培训护士职业危险因素分析及防护

    由于血液科患者病情及治疗的特殊性,患者及家属的情绪易受影响;规范化培训护士,年资低,经验浅,对职业认识不足,在工作中存在一定的危险因素。正确认识职业危险的因素并进行有效的自我防护,是保障职业健康安全的基础。

    Release date:2016-09-08 10:04 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Effect of Quality Control Circle on the Improvement of Intensive Care Unit Nurses' Work Engagement

    ObjectiveTo study the effect of quality control circle (QCC) on the improvement of Intensive Care Unit (ICU) nurses' engagement in working. MethodsModified Gallup's Q12 questionnaire was used to survey ICU nurses of our hospital before and after QCC was carried out, and then we compared the engagement scores. ResultsBefore and after QCC was carried out, ICU nurses' engagement scores were statistically significant (P<0.01). ConclusionQCC in the ICU is an effective way of improving ICU nurses' engagement, which is worth promoting.

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  • 案例分析法在低年资护士培训中的实践与体会

    目的 探讨应用案例分析法进行教育培训,对提高低年资护士安全意识的影响及效果。 方法 2009年-2011年期间连续3年对低年资护士分别采用案例回放、现身说法、课堂讨论等方法进行护理安全培训。 结果 实施培训后,低年资护士的安全意识明显提高(P<0.05),护理不良事件发生率逐年下降,各级质量检查部门的满意度提高,特别是患者对护理工作的满意度提高,形成护理安全教育内部培训资料长期保存。 结论 案例分析法培训能提高低年资护士的安全意识,是护理安全教育的一种新尝试及较好的在职培训方法。

    Release date:2016-09-08 09:16 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 对规范化培训护士外周静脉置入中心静脉导管维护技能的调查分析

    【摘要】 目的 了解规范化培训护士对经外周静脉置入中心静脉导管(PICC)相关知识的认知及掌握情况。 方法 采取问卷调查方式,对2009年-2010年已在医院肿瘤科轮转工作过的57名规范化培训护士进行PICC维护知识的不记名调查。 结果 规范化培训护士对揭除穿刺处敷料的方向、穿刺处皮肤消毒面积、PICC导管是否可直接接触无菌胶带、脉冲式冲管及正压式封管的方法等内容,回答正确率均在90.9%以上;而对于PICC术后首次更换敷料的时间、注射器型号的选择、导管相关性血流感染等内容,回答正确率为69.09%。 结论 为降低PICC相关并发症的发生率,保证PICC维护质量安全,对规范化培训护士进行具有针对性、持续性、全面性的PICC维护培训刻不容缓

    Release date:2016-09-08 09:52 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 护士标准化病人在精神专科护士培训中的应用

    以标准化病人(SP)相关理论和方法为基础,探讨护士标准化病人(NSP)在精神专科护士培训中的作用及效果。通过在精神专科护士培训过程中采用NSP进行专科技能教学和考核,改变了培训的形式,丰富了培训的内涵,提高了专科技能考核的可操作性,提升了培训的效果,95.2%的学员认为NSP对提高自身专科技能有较大帮助;全部受训者表示希望能将NSP运用到以后的专科护理评估及临床护理教学中去,98.2%的用人单位认为受训后的专科护士在专业技术能力、沟通能力等方面得到了明显提高,实现了全方位人才培养模式。

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  • 持续质量改进在ICU专科护士培训中的评价

    【摘要】 目的 提高院内ICU护士的专科水平,为患者提供优质服务。 方法 2008年1月-2009年12月,将持续质量改进方法应用于ICU专科护士培训,并对护士专科知识和技能进行培训和考核。 结果 经过2年的培训,15名护士的整体素质明显提高,医生对护士的满意度明显上升,患者对护士的满意度由原来的91%上升到99%。 结论 持续质量改进方法应用于基层医院ICU专科护士培训,是提高ICU护士专科水平的有效途径。

    Release date:2016-09-08 09:51 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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