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find Keyword "医患关系" 18 results
  • Improving Doctor-Patient Relationship From the Perspective of Evidence-based Medicine

    To analyze the current doctor-patient relationship and explore its underlying reasons. Evidence-based medicine may provide scientific evidence for the deepening of healthcare reforms as well as the improvement of social security system; provide abundant information for both sides of the doctor-patient relationship; improve medical quality and reduce medical costs, so as to establish a harmonious patient-oriented doctor-patient relationship .

    Release date:2016-09-07 02:18 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 患者对侵权责任法的认知及医患关系调查分析

    目的了解患者对《侵权责任法》相关医疗法律法规的认知程度及其对目前医患关系相关问题的看法,为医疗安全及医疗立法提出建议。 方法随机抽取2013年7月-9月6所医院的605例住院患者,利用自行设计的问卷对其进行调查,并对资料进行统计分析。 结果共回收有效问卷542份,伤口患者对侵权责任法及相关医疗法规的认知程度不高,313例(57.7%)对侵权责任法一点也不了解;多数患者(50.6%)认为目前的医患关系更紧张,且平均月收入和付费方式不同的人群对医患关系紧张程度的认知存在差异;患者认为经济因素是影响患者群体就医行为选择的首要原因,不同收入的人群选择的就医行为也不相同;对于医疗纠纷解决方式,56.5%的患者不清楚医学会鉴定与司法鉴定的区别;仅有32.3%的患者相信第三方调解机构的协调意见。 结论应通过多种渠道加大对大众的普法力度,使其明白自己在医疗行为的权利和义务;进一步建立健全医疗保障制度和完善医患纠纷解决方式,依然是构建和谐医患关系的关键所在。

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  • 市级医院开展用药咨询工作实践与分析

    【摘要】目的开展用药咨询工作,顺应临床药学发展,促进合理用药。方法建立临床用药咨询服务台,与患者面对面交流,结合患者具体情况,回答患者用药疑问。结果用药咨询得到医患双方的接受和认可,解决了患者用药中的疑难问题,沟通了医患关系,普及了医学常识,提高了患者服药依从性和治疗效果。结论用药咨询工作是开展临床药学的基础,对指导患者安全、有效、合理用药具有重要意义。

    Release date:2016-09-08 09:45 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • A Survey on Medical Students about the Awareness of Medical Laws and Doctorpatient Relationship

    目的:调查在校医学生对医疗相关法律法规及医患关系的认知,为医学生教育提出建议。方法:使用自制调查问卷,对四川大学华西校区不同专业方向及学历层次的在校医学生进行整群随机抽样,将所得数据录入计算机建立数据库,进行统计分析。结果:(1) 在对医疗法规相关知识的知晓率上,研究生高于本科生,临床相关专业高于非临床相关专业;(2) 医学生对医疗法规相关知识及医患关系的认知主要来自于课外,来自于课堂教学的很少,并且大多数医学生支持开设相关法律课程;(3) 过半数的医学生认为医患沟通不足是导致医疗纠纷的首要原因;(4) 大多数医学生认为目前医患之间存在信任危机,且这种状况对他们今后的择业观造成了负面影响。结论:在医学生中开展相关医疗法律课程等人文学科课程是符合当前国内医疗卫生事业发展需要的。

    Release date:2016-09-08 10:02 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Investigation and Analysis of Communication Skills among Medical Students

    Objective To investigate the status of communication skills among medical students in order to provide targeted and operational interventions. Methods We designed the questionnaire ‘Questionnaire investigating the status of medical students’ communication skills’ to investigate the status of communication skills of medical students of the West China Clinical College. The sample was extracted by the way of stratified sampling. Results We put out 570 questionnaires and received 548 completed questionnaires. There was a statistical difference between students who came from the city and countryside in terms of communication skills. There was also a statistical difference between students with different backgrounds in communication skills. Conclusion ① Medical students have lots of advantages in interpersonal communication, but there are also lots of defects in their skill set. ② Medical students have been aware of the necessity of learning the basic theories of interpersonal communication to improve the physician-patient relationship in the future. ③ It has become a trend to carry out interpersonal education in medical universities. ④ Medical colleges need to integrate internal and external resources, professional education, moral education, and the construction of campus culture to foster medical students with good interpersonal skills.

    Release date:2016-09-07 02:09 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Survey on Influencing Factors of Doctor-patient Relationship

    Objective To explore the factors which influence the doctor-patient relationship and to provide evidence to help decision makers improve hospital management and construct a harmonious doctor-patient relationship. Methods Discharged patients of West China Hospital from 2003-2006 were randomly selected and asked to complete a specially designed questionnaire. Results In total, 8 000 questionnaires were distributed and 2 526 were returned. The retrieval rate was 31.57%. The responses showed that non-medical factors have became the main factors affecting the doctor-patient relationship (91.8%). Other important factors included medical cost (21.5%) and doctor-patient communication (11.51%). Conclusion We should boost hospital management level, train non-medical staff, save costs and improve doctor-patient communication.

    Release date:2016-09-07 02:14 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 朱熹理欲之辨与医患道德修养的契合

    【摘要】 朱熹理欲之辨的本真与绝对禁欲主义有本质差别,其实际指向为以理性自觉制约过度欲望的道德修养论。医务工作者应加强医德修养、提升医德境界与以理节欲、以理制欲的工夫直接契合,可以为医德修养提供方法论途径。在医患纠纷的预防和处理中,医患双方都需要朱熹理欲之辨所蕴含的理性与秩序,加强自身道德修养,从而减少和避免医疗纠纷和医患冲突的发生。

    Release date:2016-09-08 09:26 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 妇科肿瘤硕士研究生医患沟通技能的培养

    针对医学院校教学中重临床技能、轻医患沟通的问题,以及妇科肿瘤硕士研究生医患沟通方面的特殊性,探讨妇科肿瘤硕士研究生医患沟通技能的培养方法。从而做到思想上医患沟通能力与医学临床技术并重,实践中沟通游刃有余,以期为妇科肿瘤硕士研究生进入临床奠定坚实的基础,建立和谐的医患关系,减少医患矛盾及医疗纠纷。

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  • Law-Regulated Practice and Evidence-Based Self-Protection

    In recent two decades, the incidence and severity of medical disputes have been dramatically increasing in China which has a negative influence for patients, doctors and hospitals. It must be seriously regarded that 80% of the medical disputes are caused by the bad attitude of health care professionals, ethical problems, and poor communication skill with patients. Chinese health care professionals should be aware of how to establish a good doctor-patient relationship. The development of evidence-based medicine (EBM) will help us bridge a gap between medical science and clinical practice, revise our opinions, update our knowledge and improve our service. Cooperation with the Chinese Evidence-Based Medicine Center (CEBMC), and the Chinese Medical Doctor Association (CMDA) will help doctors practice legally and in an evidence-based manner so as to protect both rights of patients and doctors.

    Release date:2016-08-25 03:34 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Construction of Medical Professionalism in the Era of Translational Medicine: from Research to Application

    This article briefly introduces the status and problems of research and application on medical professionalism in China; proposes the concept of translational medicine and the challenges of introduction of translational medicine to physician professionalism research and translation. Some measurements or approaches to promote research translation on medical professionalisms are proposed to shorten the distance from research outcomes to practical application, in order to carry out evidence-based construction of modern medical professionalism of Chinese characteristics and build a harmonious doctor-patient relationship.

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